The Wall in the North, also known as Hadrian's Wall, is a historical marvel that spans across the northern border of England. It was built by the Romans in AD 122 to protect their territory from the fierce Scottish tribes, who frequently attacked the Roman settlements. The Wall was named after Emperor Hadrian, who ordered its construction.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
The History of the Wall
The Wall in the North, also known as Hadrian's Wall, is a historical marvel that spans across the northern border of England. It was built by the Romans in AD 122 to protect their territory from the fierce Scottish tribes, who frequently attacked the Roman settlements. The Wall was named after Emperor Hadrian, who ordered its construction.
Constructing the Wall was a mammoth task that took six years to complete. It stretches for 73 miles (117 km) from coast to coast and is 15 feet (4.5 meters) high. The Wall was made of stone and had watchtowers and forts at regular intervals. It also had a ditch on the northern side to make it harder for the Scottish tribes to cross.
Why was the Wall Built?
The Wall was built to serve several purposes. Firstly, it acted as a physical barrier to keep the Scottish tribes out of Roman territory. Secondly, it provided a clear demarcation line between Roman and Scottish territory. Lastly, it allowed the Romans to control the movement of people and goods across the border.
What Happened to the Wall?
After the Roman Empire fell, the Wall gradually fell into disrepair. The stones were used for other building projects, and the forts were abandoned. However, parts of the Wall still remain today, and it is a popular tourist destination.
The Legacy of the Wall
The Wall in the North has left a lasting legacy on the landscape and culture of England. It is a symbol of the Roman Empire's power and the ingenuity of their engineering. The Wall has also inspired countless works of literature and art, including the famous poem "Hadrian's Wall" by W.H. Auden.
What Can We Learn from the Wall?
The Wall in the North teaches us several lessons. Firstly, it shows us the importance of building strong physical barriers to protect our borders. Secondly, it reminds us of the importance of cooperation between different cultures and nations. Lastly, it highlights the value of preserving our historical heritage for future generations.
The Wall Today
Today, the Wall in the North is a popular tourist destination that attracts visitors from all over the world. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and has been designated as a National Trail. Visitors can walk along the Wall and explore the many forts and watchtowers that still remain.
What Makes the Wall Special?
The Wall in the North is special for several reasons. Firstly, it is an impressive feat of engineering that has stood the test of time. Secondly, it is a historical landmark that tells the story of the Roman Empire's presence in England. Lastly, it is a beautiful and unique landscape that is unlike anything else in the world.
Conclusion
The Wall in the North is a historical marvel that has left a lasting legacy on the landscape and culture of England. It reminds us of the importance of building strong physical barriers, cooperation between different cultures and the value of preserving our historical heritage. The Wall also serves as a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world who come to marvel at its impressive engineering and unique beauty.
Question and Answer
What was the Wall in the North?
The Wall in the North, also known as Hadrian's Wall, was a physical barrier built by the Romans in AD 122 to protect their territory from the Scottish tribes.
Why was the Wall built?
The Wall was built to serve several purposes. Firstly, it acted as a physical barrier to keep the Scottish tribes out of Roman territory. Secondly, it provided a clear demarcation line between Roman and Scottish territory. Lastly, it allowed the Romans to control the movement of people and goods across the border.
What is the legacy of the Wall?
The Wall in the North has left a lasting legacy on the landscape and culture of England. It is a symbol of the Roman Empire's power and the ingenuity of their engineering. The Wall has also inspired countless works of literature and art, including the famous poem "Hadrian's Wall" by W.H. Auden.